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All terms
Near equivalentEmergency and welfare

Night work

Work that takes place during a defined night period. Night workers have specific rights relating to health assessments and limits on working time. The definitions of night period and night worker differ between GB, Ireland and the US.

Also known as

night worker

By jurisdiction

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UK HSE

“night work”Exact equivalent
“The Working Time Regulations 1998 (SI 1998/1833) define a night worker as one who, as a normal course, works at least three hours during the night period (generally 11pm to 6am). Night workers must not average more than eight hours in any 24-hour period and are entitled to a free health assessment.”
RegulatoryWorking Time Regulations 1998 (SI 1998/1833), regulation 2 and regulation 6Source
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Irish HSA

“night work”Close equivalent

The Organisation of Working Time Act 1997 defines a night period as midnight to 7am. Night workers may not average more than eight hours in a 24-hour period and are entitled to a health assessment.

Jurisdiction note: The Irish night period (midnight to 7am) differs from the GB night period (11pm to 6am).
StatutoryOrganisation of Working Time Act 1997, sections 2 and 16Source
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US OSHA

“night work”No equivalent

No equivalent in this jurisdiction.

Jurisdiction note: No US federal equivalent to GB or Irish night work restrictions. The FLSA does not limit working hours for adults or impose night-worker health assessment requirements.
StatutorySource

Practitioner note: The definitions differ across the frameworks, so a worker classed as a night worker in Ireland may not be one in GB. Health assessments must be offered, not imposed.

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