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Asbestos control

The regulatory framework requiring employers to manage and control exposure to asbestos fibres at work. Asbestos remains the single largest cause of work-related deaths in GB and Ireland. Each jurisdiction bans the use of asbestos and controls disturbance of existing asbestos-containing materials.

Also known as

ACMasbestos-containing materialsduty to manage asbestos

By jurisdiction

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UK HSE

“asbestos control”Exact equivalent

The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 (SI 2012/632) prohibit the importation, supply and use of asbestos and require employers to manage the risk from asbestos in non-domestic premises. Regulation 4 (duty to manage) requires the dutyholder to assess the location, condition and type of any asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) and manage the risk. Licensed work with asbestos requires a licence from HSE.

RegulatoryControl of Asbestos Regulations 2012 (SI 2012/632), regulations 4 and 8Source
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Irish HSA

“asbestos control”Close equivalent

The Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Exposure to Asbestos) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/417) implement Directive 2003/18/EC in Ireland. They prohibit the use of asbestos and set exposure limit values and control requirements for work involving disturbance of existing ACMs. An asbestos management survey is required for non-domestic premises.

Jurisdiction note: The Irish regulations implement the EU Asbestos Directive. The GB regulations post-Brexit are based on retained EU law with amendments. Both prohibit asbestos use and regulate disturbance.
RegulatorySafety, Health and Welfare at Work (Exposure to Asbestos) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/417)Source
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US OSHA

“asbestos control”Close equivalent

OSHA regulates asbestos in general industry under 29 CFR 1910.1001 and in construction under 29 CFR 1926.1101. Permissible exposure limits are set at 0.1 f/cc TWA and 1 f/cc excursion limit. The Class I-IV classification of asbestos work determines the required controls and procedures. Unlike GB and Ireland, OSHA does not operate a licensing regime for asbestos removal contractors.

Jurisdiction note: OSHA uses PEL-based exposure limits and a work-class system rather than a licensing regime. GB and Irish asbestos control regulations require licensing for certain high-risk asbestos work.
Regulatory29 CFR 1910.1001; 29 CFR 1926.1101Source

Practitioner note: The duty bites on disturbance of existing materials, not just removal work. Anyone controlling non-domestic premises carries the duty to manage, including those who never handle asbestos themselves.

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