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Hand-arm vibration

Vibration transmitted into the hands and arms when using vibrating tools or machinery. Prolonged exposure can cause hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) and vibration white finger. Each jurisdiction sets exposure action and limit values that differ from each other.

Local equivalents exist but use different names or numerical thresholds. Do not apply one jurisdiction's values in another.

Also known as

HAVHAVSvibration white finger

By jurisdiction

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UK HSE

“hand-arm vibration”HAVExact equivalent

The Control of Vibration at Work Regulations 2005 (SI 2005/1093) set an exposure action value (EAV) of 2.5 m/s² A(8) and an exposure limit value (ELV) of 5 m/s² A(8) for hand-arm vibration. Employers must assess exposure, eliminate or reduce risks, carry out health surveillance for employees above the EAV, and ensure the ELV is not exceeded.

RegulatoryControl of Vibration at Work Regulations 2005 (SI 2005/1093), regulation 4Source
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Irish HSA

“hand-arm vibration”Close equivalent

The Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Control of Vibration at Work) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/370) implement EU Directive 2002/44/EC. The EAV is 2.5 m/s² A(8) and the ELV is 5 m/s² A(8), numerically the same as GB values. The regulations are separate Irish instruments derived from the same EU Directive.

Jurisdiction note: Numerically the same as GB values but set under separate Irish legislation. Post-Brexit GB values remain at the same level but are not bound by future EU Directive changes.
RegulatorySafety, Health and Welfare at Work (Control of Vibration at Work) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/370)Source
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US OSHA

“hand-arm vibration”No equivalent

No equivalent in this jurisdiction.

Jurisdiction note: OSHA has no regulatory limit values for hand-arm vibration. The GB EAV/ELV values do not apply in US workplaces. Do not cite UK or EU values as OSHA requirements.
GuidanceSource

Practitioner note: Exposure is trigger time, not shift length. Manufacturers' declared emission values are test-condition figures and usually understate real site exposure.

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