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Health and safety file

A document prepared during a construction project that records information about the structure useful for future maintenance, alteration or demolition work. Prepared under CDM 2015 in GB and equivalent construction regulations in Ireland.

Also known as

safety file

By jurisdiction

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UK HSE

“health and safety file”Exact equivalent

Regulation 12(5) and schedule 1 of CDM 2015 (SI 2015/51) require the principal designer to prepare and update a health and safety file for every project. The file contains information about the structure that could give rise to risks during future construction, maintenance and demolition. The client keeps the file and makes it available to anyone who needs it for future work.

RegulatoryConstruction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015 (SI 2015/51), regulation 12(5) and Schedule 1Source
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Irish HSA

“safety file”Close equivalent

The Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Construction) Regulations 2013 require the project supervisor for the design process (PSDP) to prepare a safety file containing information about the structure. The client must keep the file and make it available to future contractors. The purpose is equivalent to the GB health and safety file.

Jurisdiction note: The Irish safety file is prepared by the PSDP (not principal designer). The name and responsible party differ from the GB health and safety file. The purpose and contents are broadly equivalent.
RegulatorySafety, Health and Welfare at Work (Construction) Regulations 2013 (SI 2013/291)Source
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US OSHA

“health and safety file”No equivalent

No equivalent in this jurisdiction.

Jurisdiction note: OSHA has no equivalent to the CDM health and safety file. There is no US regulatory requirement to prepare and hand over a permanent record of construction hazard information to the building owner.
RegulatorySource

Practitioner note: Handed to the client at completion and kept for the life of the structure. Missing files surface years later during refurbishment, when the information matters most.

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